Bank valuations vs market value: what is the difference?

When securing a mortgage for a property, the bank will require a valuation to be carried out, where an independent valuation firm is appointed to assess their opinion of Market Value (MV). What may come as a surprise to potential buyers, is the valuation figure they expected maybe in disparity with the valuation done by the bank’s appointed surveyors.

What is Market Value?

The first thing to understand is what Market Value (MV) means. Essentially, it is the agreed-upon price between the buyer and the seller determined through demand, supply, and the current market conditions, or rather the price at which the property is being sold at a particular time. MV also assumes that the property has been properly marketed. 

With that being said, when determining MV, there is sometimes an element of emotion that affects the price. A buyer may fall in love with a property and will therefore be prepared to pay a higher price. A buyer may also get tired of trying to find the ‘perfect‘ property at their budget, so will compromise and increase the budget. Alternatively, a distressed seller may get worried if their property is not selling, and will reduce the price.  As such, these personal, human elements can have an effect on the actual purchase price.

How do ‘market valuations’ differ from ‘bank valuations’?

While market value can be affected by emotion, bank valuations, on the other hand, are purely concerned with numbers. A person will usually get a bank valuation when they are looking to get equity from their property or to secure a mortgage for a house they want to buy. A key difference between market and bank valuations is that market value tends to be higher than a bank’s value. The bank has to ensure that the mortgage does not exceed the value of the property, as it will serve as collateral if you are unable to make the loan repayments. Their main goal in valuing the property is to determine how much they can recoup if an individual were to default on their mortgage payments and the property needs to be repossessed in distressed circumstances. If the situation arises, the bank may be forced to sell below market value in order to avoid accruing interest over a long period of time.  Generally speaking, bank valuations tend to be on the lower end of the pricing spectrum. 

A ‘market valuation’ you receive from a broker is simply their opinion of value based on experience. A valuation from a bank is typically undertaken by an independent valuation company that provides a valuation report, which includes Market Value (MV) based on reliable evidence. A person will usually use a bank valuation when they are seeking to release equity from a property or to secure a mortgage for a property. The bank ensures that the mortgage does not exceed the value of the property, as it will serve as collateral if the borrower is unable to make the loan repayments. If the situation arises that the bank is forced to repossess the property, they will likely attempt to sell the property to recoup the loan. 

You may require a bank valuation to secure a mortgage or release equity in a property. In this instance, an independent valuation is carried out to ensure the amount to be borrowed is within the bank’s loan-to-value risk appetite. A deposit will be required from the buyer and combined with the mortgage should cover the purchase price. The loan-to-value ratio is capped by the Central Bank and will differ depending on various factors including property type, the value of the property, and if the property is an investment or to be lived in. It is important to remember that a bank is typically risk-averse.

Can anything be done to improve a bank valuation?

The process of releasing equity or gaining a mortgage that works for the borrower can be frustrating. Borrowers may have to pay a higher deposit than originally thought. That withstanding, there are some things a homeowner can do to improve the value of their property. 

First impressions matter, so make sure your property is clean and tidy. Give your property a minor face-lift with some cosmetic updates. This might include a new lick of paint on the walls, a bit of landscaping and fixing any minor repairs. You should also make sure that all unfinished renovations are completed before a surveyor visits. Should you wish to upgrade your property, the kitchen and bathrooms, generally speaking, add the most value internally. Further to this, a private swimming pool, patio and/or a well-landscaped garden is always better than a sandpit. It’s important to note that cost does not necessarily equal value as everyone has different tastes and preferences. Also, note that furniture is not included in a typical mortgage valuation.

One step further would be to highlight the benefits of a property when compared to similar properties in the neighborhood. A list of any upgrades, renovations, and maintenance not easily seen can help the valuer build a better picture. Also, it’s worth highlighting the community/building facilities and amenities.  If you are the type to leave nothing to chance, you can also do your own research on the community and get the details of any recent, comparable transactions in the area to support the valuation. You should approach your role in the valuation as helping the valuer see the benefits of the property.

If you are looking for an independent and impartial valuation on a property, book a consultation with one of our Chartered Surveyors. 

 

 

 

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How to Value Your Commercial Property

 Valuing your commercial property accurately is essential for various reasons, whether you're looking to sell, buy or refinance. An accurate valuation ensures you understand the true worth of your asset, helping you make informed decisions and maximising returns. This article explores the importance of commercial property valuation, five different valuation approaches and how CRC Valuations utilises these methods to provide comprehensive property assessments.Why It's Important to Value Your Commercial Property Informed Decision Making: Knowing the value of your commercial property helps you make educated decisions regarding sales, purchases, and investments.Financing and Refinancing: Accurate valuations are crucial when seeking loans or refinancing existing mortgages. Lenders require precise valuations to determine loan amounts.Taxation: Property taxes are often based on the assessed value of your property. Accurate valuations can prevent overpayment.Insurance: Ensuring your property is insured for its correct value protects against losses and reduces the risk of underinsurance.Investment Analysis: Investors use property valuations to assess potential returns and make strategic investment decisions.The Five Valuation ApproachesComparative Method: This approach involves comparing the property with similar properties that have been recently sold. Factors like location, size, condition and lease terms are considered.Income Capitalization Method: This method calculates the property's value based on its ability to generate income. It involves determining the Net Operating Income (NOI) and dividing it by the capitalisation rate.Cost Method: This approach estimates the value of the property by summing the land value and the depreciated cost of constructing the building and improvements.Residual Method: Used primarily for development properties, this method calculates the property's value based on its potential for future development. It considers the gross development value minus the costs of development and a profit margin.Profit Method: Often used for properties like hotels or restaurants, this method values the property based on the profit it can generate. It involves analyzing the business's revenue and deducting operating expenses to determine the profit attributable to the property.Using The Five MethodsWhen valuing a commercial property, it's recommended to use at least two methods: a primary method and a secondary one for cross-referencing. This ensures accuracy and reliability. Each method takes into account various property characteristics such as location, specification, condition, size and types of lease contracts in place. Applied rates are adjusted based on these elements to reflect the property's true value.CRC Valuations: Comprehensive Property Valuation ServicesCRC Valuations excels in applying all the aforementioned methods to provide in-depth property assessments. The team possesses the experience and knowledge to value all property types accurately, ensuring compliance with international industry standards.The valuers at CRC Valuations have the necessary skills and qualifications to undertake valuations according to international standards such as RICS (Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors), IVS (International Valuation Standards) and RERA (Real Estate Regulatory Authority) guidelines. Their expertise ensures that all valuations are thorough, accurate and reliable.Valuation Services Offered by CRC ValuationsCRC Valuations provides comprehensive valuation services throughout the UAE for various purposes, including:Secured Lending: Accurate property valuations are essential for securing loans, with lenders relying on these valuations to determine the loan amount.Auditing and Accounting: Businesses require precise property valuations for financial reporting, ensuring compliance with accounting standards.Acquisition and Disposal: Valuations are crucial when buying or selling properties, helping parties understand the true market value.Feasibility/Highest and Best Use Analysis: Assessing the most profitable use of a property helps in making strategic development decisions.Internal Decision-Making Purposes: Businesses often need property valuations for strategic planning and internal assessments.Applying Valuation MethodsCRC Valuations uses the five valuation methods based on the specific requirements and nature of the property. For instance:Comparative Method: Ideal for properties in established markets with sufficient comparable data.Income Capitalization Method: Suitable for income-generating properties like office buildings or rental apartments.Cost Method: Used for unique properties or those with no recent sales data for comparison.Residual Method: Applied to development sites to determine their potential value post-development.Profit Method: Best for business properties like hotels or restaurants where the property's value is closely tied to the business's profitability.Ensuring Accurate ValuationsCRC Valuations ensures that each method is appropriately applied by considering the property's unique features and characteristics. This includes:Location: The property's location significantly impacts its value. Prime locations command higher values due to demand.Specification and Condition: The quality and condition of the property influence its marketability and value.Size: Larger properties generally have higher values but must be assessed in context with their use and demand.Lease Contracts: Existing lease terms, tenant quality, and lease duration affect the property's income potential and consequently, its value.ConclusionValuing your commercial property accurately is vital for making informed decisions, securing financing, and maximizing investment returns. Utilising at least two valuation methods ensures a comprehensive and reliable assessment. CRC Valuations stands out in the field with its expertise, adherence to international standards, and application of all five valuation methods. Whether for secured lending, auditing, acquisitions or internal decision-making, CRC Valuations provides precise and detailed property valuations across the UAE, helping clients navigate the complex real estate market with confidence. Contact us today! 

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How to Get a Mortgage on a Commercial Property in Dubai

Investing in commercial real estate in Dubai can be a lucrative venture, given the city's thriving business environment and strategic location. Whether you're looking to start a business or expand an existing one, obtaining a mortgage for a commercial property can be a smart financial move. This guide will walk you through the key steps involved in securing a mortgage for a commercial property in Dubai.Understanding the Dubai Real Estate Market:Before diving into the mortgage process, it's crucial to have a solid understanding of the Dubai real estate market. Dubai has a diverse commercial property landscape, including office spaces, retail outlets, warehouses and more. Research the specific market segment that aligns with your business goals and budget.Financing Options:In Dubai, various financial institutions, including local and international banks, offer commercial property mortgages. Research and compare the financing options available to find the one that suits your needs. Consider interest rates, loan terms and any additional fees associated with each option.Eligibility Criteria:To qualify for a commercial property mortgage in Dubai, you'll need to meet certain eligibility criteria. Typically, lenders will assess factors such as your business's financial stability, credit history and the type of commercial property you intend to purchase. Prepare financial documents, business plans and any other relevant information that lenders may require during the application process.Engage a Qualified Real Estate Agent:Navigating the Dubai real estate market can be complex and having a qualified real estate agent can be invaluable. An experienced brokerage such as CRC Property can help you identify suitable properties, negotiate terms and guide you through the legal and regulatory aspects of the transaction.Due Diligence:Before finalising your property selection, conduct thorough due diligence. Ensure that the commercial property complies with local zoning regulations, has clear ownership titles and is free from any legal encumbrances. This step is crucial in avoiding potential complications down the road.Legal Requirements:Dubai has specific legal requirements for property transactions. Engage the services of a qualified legal professional to ensure all contracts and agreements comply with local laws. The legal expert can also assist in obtaining the necessary approvals from relevant authorities.Loan Application Process:Once you've selected a property and completed your due diligence, it's time to initiate the loan application process. Prepare a comprehensive application package, including your business and financial documents and submit it to the chosen lender. Be prepared for a thorough assessment of your financial health and the viability of your business.Negotiate Terms:After the initial evaluation, engage in negotiations with the lender to secure favorable terms for your mortgage. Discuss interest rates, loan duration and any other relevant conditions. A skilled negotiator can help you achieve terms that align with your business strategy and financial capabilities.Conclusion:Securing a mortgage for a commercial property in Dubai requires careful planning, research and adherence to legal requirements. By understanding the local real estate market, exploring financing options and working with experienced professionals, you can navigate the process successfully. As Dubai continues to be a hub for business and investment, a well-executed commercial property investment can contribute significantly to the success of your enterprise.About CRC Property CRC (Commercial Real Estate Consultants) is a brokerage firm specialising in commercial properties and affiliated with Betterhomes. The company was founded by a group of creative and forward-thinking individuals in the real estate industry. CRC mainly focuses on serving local and international clients who want to sell, lease, or invest in commercial properties to achieve greater value. With a team of 50 property experts, we understand the business of commercial real estate. Our property consultants are handpicked and trained to the highest standards to professionally represent our brand and your interests. Leveraging best-in-class technology and support, our agents provide comprehensive options to strategic direction - now and long into the future. With proven track records and an ever-present eye on market trends, CRC makes it our business to develop an innate understanding of yours.

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Property Valuations Dubai: The Importance of Knowing the Current Value of Your Property

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Valuations Explained: Unveiling 3 Approaches and 5 Methods for Informed Decision-Making

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A Comprehensive Guide to Property Valuation in Dubai

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It means that valuators have to be able to work quickly and efficiently in order to get the job done. It is not as complicated as it may seem at first. In fact, there are only a few key steps that you need to follow to get an accurate valuation for your property.First, you will need to find a registered valuer in Dubai. There are several firms that offer this service, so it should not be too difficult to find one that suits your needs. Once you have found a reputable valuer, they will physically inspect your property. This inspection determines the size, condition and location of your property.After the physical inspection, the valuer will research the current market value of similar properties in the same area. It will help them to come up with an accurate valuation for your property. Finally, the valuer will provide you with a report that includes their findings and the property valuation certificate. Another key thing to keep in mind is that the valuators in Dubai are often more experienced than in other markets. The market is constantly changing and evolving, and valuators need to adapt to the changes. It means that they need to have a good understanding of the market and provide accurate valuations.Why is Property Valuation Important?Property valuation is important for a number of reasons. First and foremost, it ensures that you’re getting a fair price for your property. No one wants to overpay for a property, and a valuation can help to ensure that you’re not doing just that. Valuations can also help to give you a better understanding of your property’s worth. It can be useful information to have if you’re looking to sell your property in the future. And finally, valuations can also help to resolve disputes between buyers and sellers. 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So, if you’re considering buying property here, it is important to understand how property valuation works.In this blog, we’ve covered everything you need to know about property valuation in Dubai. We’ve looked at the different methods used to value property and the factors that can affect the value of your home. We hope this blog has helped you better understand Dubai’s property valuation process. With this knowledge, you can be sure that you are paying a fair price for your home.  

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